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1 September 2026

The Enduring Legacy of Islamic Art

The arts of the Islamic world bring together manuscripts, ceramics, metalwork, glass and textiles made across many centuries and regions. For a collector, that breadth is an invitation to look closely: an inscription, a material or a previous owner’s label can offer a useful starting point for understanding an object.

Understand the scope of Islamic art

Islamic art includes objects made for religious settings and for everyday or courtly life. The Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Islamic Art collection demonstrates this range, bringing together sacred and secular works and showing how calligraphy, geometry and plant ornament move between them. A shared motif does not mean that two objects came from the same place or workshop.

Look at writing as well as decoration

An inscription may be the most conspicuous feature of a bowl, textile or manuscript page. It can communicate a text while also shaping the design. The Met’s essay Calligraphy in Islamic Art explains how writing can dominate an object or sit alongside other ornament.

When reading a catalogue entry, distinguish a description of the script from a transcription or translation of the words. If the entry identifies a date, a patron or a signature, ask where it appears on the object and whether a detailed photograph is available. These are different questions from whether the object’s maker is known.

Build a useful record before bidding

Start a small research file for any lot you are considering. Save the catalogue description, measurements and photographs, then record the answers to questions that matter to you:

  • Material and form: what is the object made from, and what does the catalogue say about its purpose?
  • Attribution: is a maker, region or period stated firmly or qualified in the description?
  • Condition: are there repairs, losses, later additions or areas you cannot see in the published photographs?
  • Provenance: which previous owners, sales or publications are recorded, and what documentation accompanies the lot?

Museum records help you learn the vocabulary and compare materials and ornament. Treat a visual resemblance as a question to investigate, rather than proof of age or authorship.

Explore Islamic art at Kew Auctions

Visit our Islamic & Indian Art department and upcoming auctions to explore the available catalogues. Request a condition report or viewing with the sale and lot number before bidding, and read the buying terms for registration and charges. If you have an object to sell, send photographs and supporting documents through our valuation form.